Updated 2/14/2025

Cataract surgery

Cataract surgery is a common procedure to remove the cloudy lens from the eye and replace it with a clear artificial lens. This surgery helps improve vision for people affected by cataracts, which can cause blurry or dim vision.

Purpose

Cataract surgery is performed to restore clear vision by removing the cataract, which is a clouding of the eye's natural lens. It is typically recommended when cataracts interfere with daily activities and quality of life.

Risks, Benefits, and Alternatives

Improved vision clarity, allowing for better daily activities such as reading and driving.
Reduced glare and halos around lights, especially at night.
Increased independence in daily tasks and improved overall quality of life.

Procedure Details

Preparation

Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure, as your vision may be temporarily affected.
Follow your doctor's instructions regarding any medications you should take or avoid before surgery.
Wear comfortable clothing and avoid wearing makeup or lotions around the eyes on the day of the surgery.

Process

You will be given anesthetic drops to numb your eye and may receive a sedative for relaxation.
The surgeon will make a small incision in the eye to access the cataract.
The cloudy lens will be broken up and removed using ultrasound or other techniques.
An artificial lens will be inserted to replace the removed cataract.
The incision will be closed, often without stitches, and a protective shield will be placed over your eye.

Recovery

You may experience some discomfort or blurriness, which is normal and should improve over time.
Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor your healing and vision improvement.
Avoid strenuous activities and protect your eye from water and dust for a few weeks.

Duration

The procedure typically takes about 15 to 30 minutes.

Anesthesia

Local anesthesia with sedative is commonly used.

Cost Information

The cost of cataract surgery can vary widely, typically ranging from $3,000 to $5,000 per eye. Many insurance plans cover the procedure, so it's important to check with your provider for specific coverage details.

Video Overview

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